It
seems to me that the European crisis has just bounced from one bit of bad news
to another all summer. If the heat wasn't enough the failure of
politicians to make any effective decisions had become equally tiresome.
However,
no sooner had the start of September come around than the newspapers started
opining about the fate of Europe once again. So I thought, let's take a
slightly different view on who is to blame in Europe. The Greeks,
Italians and Spanish are taking the brunt of the negativity. But, Germany
has a very big part to play in the way this crisis has evolved.
Germany's
role in the European crisis since 2008
The
European Union was created for political reasons. Economic considerations were
a means to stop the wars that had torn Europe apart in the first half of the
20th century. The key was linking Germany and France in an alliance based on
the promise of economic prosperity.
Postwar
Europe evolved with Germany resuming its pre-war role as a massive exporting
power. For the Germans, European unification became the solution of the German
problem, which was Germany's ability to produce high quality goods was greater
than its ability to consume them. Germany had to export in order to sustain its
economy, and any barriers to free trade threatened German interests. The
creation of a free trade zone in Europe was the fundamental imperative, and the
more nations that free trade zone encompassed, the more markets were available
to Germany. Therefore, Germany was aggressive in expanding the free trade zone.
Also
Europe wide standards in areas such as employment policy, environmental policy
and so on helped protect already highly efficient, larger German companies,
which can absorb the costs of implementing the regulations and protect them
from entrepreneurial competition from the rest of Europe. Germany's strategy
was to raise the cost of entry into the marketplace.
Finally,
Germany was a champion of the euro, a single currency controlled by a single
bank (in Frankfurt) over which Germany had lots of influence in proportion to
its importance. The single currency prevented countries in trouble from
printing money and inflating their way out of trouble in the future. These
countries were now locked in a monetary union which was controlled largely by
influences in Germany.
The
problem
So
long as there was prosperity, the underlying problems of the system were
hidden. But 2008 revealed them. Firstly, most European countries had
significant negative balances of trade with Germany. (In other words they were
importing more German goods than they exported to Germany). Secondly,
European monetary policy focused on protecting the interests of Germany and, to
a lesser extent, France. The regulatory regime protected existing large
corporations.
Germany
is utterly dependent on its exports, and its exports in Europe are critical.
The free trade zone had to remain intact. Germany has to convince it's home
voters that the crisis was due to 'less efficient' Southern Europeans and that
Germany will not be taken advantage of.
The
truth hurts.
The
truth is that the crisis was caused by Germany using the trading system to
flood markets with its goods and limiting competition through regulations
Germany
does not want any country to leave the free trade zone of the European Union.
(although I am still doubtful whether Greece will stay in the Union). Once this
begins it is difficult to predict where it will end. It might end in
German catastrophe.
In
the end, the Germans will have to absorb the cost of the crisis. It knows this
and is attempting to draft a new European structure in return for Germany's
submission to the starting of the Euro printing press
Germany
needs the European Union more than any other country because of its trade
dependency. Germany could never allow the union to devolve into disconnected
single nations. Therefore, Germany will constantly bluff and back off and ultimately
the EU and the Euro will survive, although in what guise is any ones guess.
My
conclusion
I
hate to sound alarmist but I worry for myself and my clients. I have said
it many times already. The end to what is considered as being the crisis,
will be the actual start of the real crisis in my opinion. What do I
mean? The only solution to the end of this crisis is to monetise the debt
across EU nations and the only way to do this is to start printing money.
The effect of this will be to cause inflation across the Eurozone and the rest
of the developed world. (If it is not happening already). The amount of money
which we are talking about will stretch into trillions , not billions.
To
put this into perspective,
A
trillion seconds would take us back to 30,000BC.
If
you buy a €3 gelato, you would be able to do so every year for 900 million
years
It
could buy every share on the Canadian stock exchange
Fund
all the military of all NATO countries combined
And
the best of all, send All of Europe on a 10 week holiday at the same time.
It
is a lot of money and its about to start sloshing about in the EU, which
includes Italy.
You
can protect your money from the ravages of this inflation through
investment. Its the only solution. The purchasing power of cash
deposits will be eroded quickly in a high inflationary period.
Think
wisely about your own future financial planning and invest wisely for the
future before it is too late.
As Wayne Gretsky (ice hockey legend) says: "I skate to
where the puck is going to be and not where it has been'.
If you would like to learn more or arrange a meeting to discuss your finances in more detail you can contact me on gareth.horsfall@spectrum-ifa.com or 3336492356.
My name is Gareth Horsfall and I am the Manager of the Spectrum IFA Group in Italy. This blog is an extension of the services we provide for English speakers who live and/or work permanently in Italy. It is intended to be a ongoing guide on tax and financial matters. If you are interested in any of the content you can contact me on gareth.horsfall@spectrum-ifa.com or call me on +39 333 6492356 for further information. I am here to help!
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment